College GPA Calculator

Calculate your college cumulative GPA and project future academic standing

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New Courses

GPA Position

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0

Semester GPA

Cumulative GPA

New Credits

Total Credits

Course Breakdown

Course Grade Points Credits Quality Pts
Total -

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About College GPA Calculator

What is College GPA?

College GPA (Grade Point Average) is a numerical representation of your academic performance throughout your college education. It's calculated by dividing your total quality points by your total credit hours. This cumulative GPA is used for scholarships, graduate school applications, job opportunities, and academic honors.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Choose your calculation mode: Select "New Semester" to calculate GPA for new courses, or "Cumulative" to combine with your existing GPA
  2. Enter your current GPA (optional): If you have an existing cumulative GPA, enter it along with total credits earned
  3. Add your courses: Enter each course with its grade and credit hours
  4. View results: See your calculated GPA instantly with academic standing

Understanding the GPA Formula

Formula: GPA = Total Quality Points ÷ Total Credit Hours

Quality Points = Grade Points × Credit Hours

Grade Point Scale

Letter Grade Percentage Grade Points
A+ 97-100% 4.0
A 93-96% 4.0
A- 90-92% 3.7
B+ 87-89% 3.3
B 83-86% 3.0
B- 80-82% 2.7
C+ 77-79% 2.3
C 73-76% 2.0
C- 70-72% 1.7
D+ 67-69% 1.3
D 63-66% 1.0
D- 60-62% 0.7
F 0-59% 0.0

Combining Existing GPA with New Courses

To calculate your new cumulative GPA after a semester:

  1. Previous Quality Points = Previous GPA × Previous Credits
  2. New Quality Points = Sum of (Grade Points × Credits) for new courses
  3. Total Quality Points = Previous + New Quality Points
  4. Total Credits = Previous + New Credits
  5. New Cumulative GPA = Total Quality Points ÷ Total Credits

Example

  • Previous GPA: 3.5 with 60 credits (Quality Points: 210)
  • New semester: 15 credits with 45 quality points (3.0 GPA)
  • New Cumulative: (210 + 45) ÷ (60 + 15) = 255 ÷ 75 = 3.4

GPA Classifications

GPA Range Latin Honors Description
3.9 - 4.0 Summa Cum Laude Highest distinction
3.7 - 3.89 Magna Cum Laude High distinction
3.5 - 3.69 Cum Laude With distinction
3.0 - 3.49 Dean's List Good academic standing
2.0 - 2.99 Satisfactory Minimum requirements met
Below 2.0 Academic Probation Below minimum standards

Frequently Asked Questions

What GPA do I need for graduate school?

Most graduate programs require a minimum GPA of 3.0, with competitive programs often looking for 3.5 or higher. Research programs may require even higher GPAs.

How does my major GPA differ from cumulative GPA?

Your major GPA only includes courses within your declared major, while cumulative GPA includes all courses taken. Some employers and graduate programs consider both.

Can I improve a low GPA?

Yes! Taking additional courses with good grades will improve your cumulative GPA over time. Some schools allow grade replacement for retaken courses.

Do withdrawals affect my GPA?

Withdrawals (W grades) typically don't affect GPA but may appear on your transcript. Pass/Fail courses also don't count toward GPA unless you fail.

How many credits is a typical college semester?

Full-time students typically take 12-18 credits per semester, with 15 credits being average. This usually translates to 4-6 courses.

Note: GPA calculation methods may vary slightly between institutions. Always verify with your registrar's office for official calculations.