EVM Calculator

Calculate Earned Value Management metrics for project performance analysis

Quick Examples:

$

Total planned project budget

$

Budgeted cost of work scheduled to date

$

Budgeted cost of work actually completed

$

Actual cost incurred to date

Project Status

Cost Performance Index (CPI)

0.5 1.0 1.5

Schedule Performance Index (SPI)

0.5 1.0 1.5

Cost Variance

Schedule Variance

Estimate at Completion

Variance at Completion

Complete EVM Metrics

Metric Value Interpretation
CPI
SPI
CV (Cost Variance)
SV (Schedule Variance)
EAC (Estimate at Completion) Predicted total project cost
ETC (Estimate to Complete) Cost to finish remaining work
VAC (Variance at Completion)
TCPI (To Complete Performance Index)

If you like this calculator

Please help us simply by sharing it. It will help us a lot!

Share this Calculator

About EVM Calculator

What is Earned Value Management (EVM)?

Earned Value Management (EVM) is a project management methodology that integrates scope, schedule, and cost to objectively measure project performance and progress. It provides early warning signals of cost and schedule problems.

Core EVM Inputs

Input Name Description
BAC Budget at Completion Total planned budget for the project
PV Planned Value Budgeted cost of work scheduled to date
EV Earned Value Budgeted cost of work actually performed
AC Actual Cost Actual cost incurred for work performed

Key EVM Formulas

Performance Indices

Cost Performance Index (CPI) CPI = EV / AC

  • CPI > 1: Under budget
  • CPI = 1: On budget
  • CPI < 1: Over budget

Schedule Performance Index (SPI) SPI = EV / PV

  • SPI > 1: Ahead of schedule
  • SPI = 1: On schedule
  • SPI < 1: Behind schedule

Variances

Cost Variance (CV) CV = EV - AC

  • CV > 0: Under budget
  • CV < 0: Over budget

Schedule Variance (SV) SV = EV - PV

  • SV > 0: Ahead of schedule
  • SV < 0: Behind schedule

Forecasting

Estimate at Completion (EAC) EAC = BAC / CPI Predicts total project cost based on current performance.

Estimate to Complete (ETC) ETC = EAC - AC Estimated cost to finish remaining work.

Variance at Completion (VAC) VAC = BAC - EAC Expected cost variance at project end.

To Complete Performance Index (TCPI) TCPI = (BAC - EV) / (BAC - AC) CPI needed on remaining work to meet BAC.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter your Budget at Completion (BAC) - total project budget
  2. Enter your Planned Value (PV) - what you planned to spend by now
  3. Enter your Earned Value (EV) - value of work actually completed
  4. Enter your Actual Cost (AC) - what you've actually spent
  5. View all calculated EVM metrics instantly

EVM Performance Categories

Status CPI & SPI Range Description
Excellent Both ≥ 1.1 Under budget and ahead of schedule
Good Both 1.0 - 1.1 On track with minor variations
At Risk Either 0.9 - 1.0 Minor cost or schedule concerns
Critical Either < 0.9 Significant overrun or delay

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use EVM?

EVM is most valuable for large, complex projects where cost and schedule tracking are critical. It's widely used in construction, defense, IT, and engineering projects.

What does a CPI of 0.8 mean?

A CPI of 0.8 means for every $1 spent, you're only getting $0.80 of planned work done. This indicates a 20% cost overrun.

How accurate is EAC?

EAC accuracy depends on the assumption that current performance trends will continue. For volatile projects, consider using multiple EAC formulas.

Note: This calculator provides estimates for project analysis and planning. Actual project outcomes may vary based on changing conditions and risk factors.

Quick Reference

✅ Healthy Indicators

  • • CPI ≥ 1.0 (On/Under budget)
  • • SPI ≥ 1.0 (On/Ahead of schedule)
  • • CV ≥ 0 (Positive cost variance)
  • • SV ≥ 0 (Positive schedule variance)

⚠️ Warning Signs

  • • CPI < 0.9 (Significant cost overrun)
  • • SPI < 0.9 (Significant delay)
  • • TCPI > 1.1 (Recovery may be difficult)
  • • Declining trends in indices